據(jù)OE網(wǎng)站7月29日?qǐng)?bào)道，墨西哥國(guó)有石油公司Pemex首席執(zhí)行官羅梅羅告訴路透稱，該公司預(yù)計(jì)今年將實(shí)現(xiàn)罕見(jiàn)的年度利潤(rùn)，已連續(xù)兩個(gè)季度實(shí)現(xiàn)盈利，新油田的原油產(chǎn)量將有所提振。

如果能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)，這將是墨西哥國(guó)家石油公司10多年來(lái)首次實(shí)現(xiàn)年度盈利。歷史上最高的稅單和煉油部門的巨額虧損使該公司多年來(lái)一直處于虧損狀態(tài)。

周四早些時(shí)候，這家墨西哥石油巨頭公布第二季度利潤(rùn)為65億美元，由于油價(jià)飆升提振了全球各地的石油公司，同時(shí)該公司的稅收大幅減少。

今年上半年，這家國(guó)有生產(chǎn)商的利潤(rùn)總額約為127億美元，而去年同期虧損了230億美元。

羅梅羅周四晚些時(shí)候接受采訪時(shí)表示，我們對(duì)墨西哥國(guó)家石油公司的重大決定是，在如此糟糕、不利的形勢(shì)下投資，并繼續(xù)投資。他指的是前幾年油價(jià)低得多的時(shí)候。

第二季度，墨西哥原油均價(jià)逾105美元/桶。

Pemex是世界上負(fù)債最多的石油公司之一。該公司周四向墨西哥證交所提交的一份文件顯示，其金融債務(wù)總額為1081億美元。該公司還報(bào)告稱，其還欠服務(wù)提供商137億美元。

在財(cái)報(bào)發(fā)布后與分析師的電話會(huì)議上，羅梅羅提到了主要評(píng)級(jí)機(jī)構(gòu)穆迪對(duì)墨西哥國(guó)家石油公司債務(wù)的悲觀評(píng)估。鑒于該公司潛在的財(cái)務(wù)問(wèn)題和沉重的債務(wù)負(fù)擔(dān)，穆迪將該公司的債務(wù)評(píng)級(jí)量化為投機(jī)級(jí)。

墨國(guó)油首席執(zhí)行官還預(yù)計(jì)，由于約40個(gè)新優(yōu)先油田即將投產(chǎn)，到今年年底該公司的石油日產(chǎn)量將從目前的170萬(wàn)桶增至約190萬(wàn)桶。公司有許多油井即將投產(chǎn)，許多油井將在近期內(nèi)開(kāi)啟鉆探。

郝芬 譯自 OE

原文如下:

Mexico's Pemex Expects Rare Annual Profit

Mexican state oil company Pemex expects to post a rare annual profit this year, with two consecutive quarters already in the black and a boost to crude output from new fields, Chief Executive Octavio Romero told Reuters.

If achieved, it will be Pemex's first annual profit in more than a decade. A historically high tax bill and massive losses from its refining unit have kept it in the red for years.

Earlier on Thursday, the Mexican oil giant reported a second-quarter profit of $6.5 billion, powered by surging prices that have lifted oil companies across the globe and a significant reduction in its tax bill.

For the first half, the state-owned producer's profits have totaled some $12.7 billion, compared with $23 billion in losses during the same period last year.

"Our big decision at Pemex was to invest and keep investing during such an ugly, adverse situation," Romero said in an interview later on Thursday, referring to previous years when oil prices were much lower.

Prices for Mexican crude oil averaged more than $105 per barrel in the second quarter.

Pemex, one of the world's most indebted oil companies, reported total financial debt of $108.1 billion in a filing with Mexico's stock exchange on Thursday. The company also reported that it owed a further $13.7 billion to service providers.

In a call with analysts after the profit report, Romero called out major ratings agency Moody's, suggesting it revisit its downbeat assessment of Pemex debt, which it quantifies as speculative grade due to the company's underlying financial problems and heavy debt load.

The Pemex chief added that he expected the company's oil output to rise to about 1.9 million barrels per day (bpd) by the end of this year from 1.7 million bpd currently, thanks to imminent production from roughly 40 new priority fields.

"We have many wells that are about to come online, and many wells that will be drilled in the near-term."