據(jù)美國(guó)鉆井網(wǎng)站2021年7月2日?qǐng)?bào)道，今年全球浮式產(chǎn)油、儲(chǔ)油和卸油（FPSO）船市場(chǎng)將呈現(xiàn)蓬勃發(fā)展的局面。

　　這是挪威著名能源研究和商業(yè)情報(bào)公司雷斯塔能源公司（Rystad）日前公布的最新統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)。Rystad強(qiáng)調(diào)，今年第二季度簽訂的FPSO合同數(shù)比去年全年還要多。 Rystad表示，今年全球授出的FPSO項(xiàng)目總數(shù)預(yù)計(jì)將達(dá)到10個(gè)，明年將再授出10個(gè)，“這將為承包商創(chuàng)建一個(gè)非常健康的項(xiàng)目陣容”。

　　Rystad指出，今年第一季度全球簽訂了兩份FPSO合同，第二季度簽訂了四份FPSO合同，Rystad補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，今年年底前全球預(yù)計(jì)還將簽訂另外四份FPSO合同。其中 四份FPSO合同預(yù)計(jì)將在今年年底前完成，包括巴西的《Mero-4號(hào)》和《Parque das Baleias號(hào)》FPSO、馬來(lái)西亞的《Limbayong號(hào)》和中國(guó)的《流花11-1號(hào)》FPSO。

　　Rystad強(qiáng)調(diào)，今年獲得的6份FPSO合同包括巴西的P-78、P-79、Bacalhau和Almirante Tamandare，中國(guó)的陸豐12-3和澳大利亞的巴羅薩。 去年全球僅授出3份FPSO合同——圭亞那的《繁榮號(hào)》、巴西的《卡西亞斯公爵號(hào)》和塞內(nèi)加爾的《桑奧馬爾號(hào)》FPSO。2019年全球共授出11份FPSO合同，其中4份來(lái)自巴西，2份來(lái)自印度，挪威、馬來(lái)西亞、圭亞那和毛里塔尼亞各有1份。

　　展望2022年，Rystad表示，大部分FPSO合同將來(lái)自拉丁美洲，其中四艘FPSO將駛往巴西，一艘將駛往圭亞那。 Rystad強(qiáng)調(diào)，安哥拉和英國(guó)可能分別獲得兩艘FPSO，而澳大利亞將獲得一艘FPSO。

　　李峻 編譯自 美國(guó)鉆井網(wǎng)站

　　原文如下：

　　FPSO Market is Booming

　　Τhe FPSO (floating production, storage, and offloading) market is booming this year.

　　That’s according to Rystad Energy, which highlighted that more contracts were awarded in the second quarter of 2021 than during the whole of last year. The company said it expects FPSO awards to reach a total of ten units in 2021, with another ten following next year, “creating a very healthy project line-up for contractors”.

　　Two FPSO contracts were awarded in the first quarter of this year and four were awarded in the second quarter, Rystad Energy pointed out, adding that it believes another four will be awarded before the year is over. The four FPSO contracts expected to come in before the end of 2021 comprise the Mero 4 and Parque das Baleias in Brazil, Limbayong in Malaysia, and Liuhua 11-1 in China.

　　The six awarded FPSO contracts in 2021 comprise P-78, P-79, Bacalhau, and Almirante Tamandare in Brazil, Lufeng 12-3 in China, and Barossa in Australia, Rystad Energy highlights. Just three awards were seen in 2020 - Prosperity in Guyana, Duque de Caxias in Brazil, and Sangomar in Senegal – and 11 were seen in 2019, with four coming from Brazil, two from India, and one each from Norway, Malaysia, Guyana, and Mauritania.

　　Looking at 2022, Rystad Energy outlined that most of the FPSO awards will come from Latin America, with four units bound for Brazil and one for Guyana. Angola and the UK are likely to see two awards each, and one is lined up for Australia, Rystad Energy highlighted.